J Med Life Sci > Volume 21(2); 2024 > Article |
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Values are presented as mean±standard deviation, number (%), or median (interquartile range).
TIA: transient ischemic attack, LAA: large artery atherosclerosis, SVO: small vessel occlusion, CE: cardio-embolism, NIHSS: National Institute for Health stroke scale, BP: blood pressure, LDL: low density lipoprotein cholesterol.
Subtype |
Unadjusted model |
Adjusted model 1 |
Adjusted model 2 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR (95% CI) | P-value | HR (95% CI) | P-value | HR (95% CI) | P-value | |
Acute ischemic stroke | 0.73 (0.64-0.83) | <0.001 | 0.71 (0.62-0.82) | <0.001* | 0.70 (0.61-0.81) | <0.001‡ |
LAA | 0.87 (0.70-1.08) | 0.210 | 0.79 (0.63-0.99) | 0.038† | 0.78 (0.62-0.98) | 0.030§ |
SVO | 1.08 (0.63-1.86) | 0.780 | 1.02 (0.59-1.76) | 0.950† | 1.01 (0.58-1.76) | 0.960§ |
CE | 0.66 (0.55-0.80) | <0.001 | 0.63 (0.52-0.76) | <0.001* | 0.62 (0.51-0.75) | <0.001‡ |
HR: hazard ratio, CI: confidence interval, LAA: large artery atherosclerosis, SVO: small vessel occlusion, CE: cardio-embolism, LDL: low density lipoprotein cholesterol.
* Adjusted for LDL level, age, sex, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, history of coronary heart disease, history of stroke or transient ischemic attack, current smoking, symptomatic significant steno-occlusion, systolic blood pressure, initial National Institute for Health stroke scale score and atrial fibrillation.
Subtype |
Unadjusted model |
Adjusted model 1 |
Adjusted model 2 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR (95% CI) | P-value | HR (95% CI) | P-value | HR (95% CI) | P-value | |
Acute ischemic stroke | 0.70 (0.62-0.79) | <0.001 | 0.70 (0.62-0.80) | <0.001* | 0.69 (0.61-0.79) | <0.001‡ |
LAA | 0.84 (0.68-1.03) | 0.096 | 0.77 (0.62-0.95) | 0.015† | 0.76 (0.62-0.94) | 0.011§ |
SVO | 0.93 (0.58-1.49) | 0.940 | 0.98 (0.94-1.03) | 0.620† | 1.01 (0.58-1.76) | 0.600§ |
CE | 0.66 (0.55-0.78) | <0.001 | 0.63 (0.53-0.75) | <0.001* | 0.62 (0.51-0.75) | <0.001‡ |
HR: hazard ratio, CI: confidence interval, LAA: large artery atherosclerosis, SVO: small vessel occlusion, CE: cardio-embolism, LDL: low density lipoprotein cholesterol.
* Adjusted for LDL level, age, sex, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, history of coronary heart disease, history of stroke or transient ischemic attack, current smoking, symptomatic significant steno-occlusion, systolic blood pressure, initial National Institute for Health stroke scale score and atrial fibrillation.
Min-Surk Kye
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0564-0245
Do Yeon Kim
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1123-637X
Dong-Wan Kang
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3604-2248
Baik Kyun Kim
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1544-7713
Jung Hyun Park
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9784-0430
Hyung Seok Guk
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2839-012X
Nakhoon Kim
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9002-9904
Sang-Won Choi
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6830-2326
Dongje Lee
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9511-709X
Yoona Ko
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7688-495X
Jun Yup Kim
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4764-5714
Jihoon Kang
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5715-6610
Beom Joon Kim
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2719-3012
Moon-Ku Han
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0166-387X
Hee-Joon Bae
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0051-1997